Hydromorphology


Basin

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun
Form indicating the overall configuration of the water body. It can be of the following types: "L", in the case of shallow lakes with thermal stratification of little extent and/or unstable (polymictic lakes) and a heavily dominant coastal zone; "P" in the case of deep lakes with a stable thermal stratification (monomictic or dimictic lakes) and a reduced coastal zone; "LP" in the case of lakes with both a stable stratified deep zone (monomictic or dimictic) and a wide coastal area, the
Source
According to OFB

River improvement

Updated on 13/07/2018
Définition
Sens technique

Action on a river for recovering the entire bed and river banks of the watercourse to achieve the priority goal of increasing the hydraulic capacity of the targeted segment. This implies flow acceleration and therefore an increased flood

Source
According to Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica Water Agency

Dredging

Updated on 13/07/2018
Définition
Sens technique
According to the SDAGE and Order of 22 September 1994, this means removing alluvial deposits accumulated on the riverbed. Indeed, Article 11 of the Decree of 22 September 1994 provides that the extraction of materials in the riverbed of watercourses and bodies of water crossed by streams is prohibited. If extraction of alluvial materials is necessary for duly justified maintenance, or for the development of a watercourse or a
Source
According to Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica Water Agency

Revegetation

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun
All operations to cover a space with vegetation, grass, shrubs or trees.
Source
According to the Ministry for the Environment and OFB

substrate

Updated on 04/07/2018
Définition
Sens commun
Any material used to be a physical carrier for organisms.
Source

Restoration

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun
Action of enabling the return to the previous status of an ecosystem degraded by neglect, or the purposive control of human action.
Source
According to the Ministry for the Environment and OFB

Deep seepage

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun
Passage abnormally used or created by water in a dike, a dam.
Source
According to the Ministry for the Environment and OFB

Water regulations

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique
Regulations that govern the operation of dams and hydraulic systems in general. Since 1995, they have been approved by the prefecture and established after public inquiry. They give rules for the management of structures (minimum flow, reserved flow, water release, etc). Regarding structures for the replenishment of low-water flow (in normal and crisis situation), they must determine how water resources will be shared between
Source
According to the Ministry for the Environment and OFB