Water and environmental management


French Association for Standardization (AFNOR)

Updated on 09/08/2019
Définition
Sens commun

Association governed by the law of 1901, recognized by public utility, composed of nearly 2,500 member companies. Its mission is to lead and coordinate the standards development process and promote their application. AFNOR is the central core of the French standardization system.

Source
According to Organisation internationale de normalisation

Diatom Biotic Index

Updated on 13/07/2018
Définition
Sens technique
Index for assessing the biological quality of the water of a river through an analysis of benthic diatom flora.
Source

Buffer zone

Updated on 04/07/2018
Définition
Sens commun
Strip of land between cultivated areas and a natural habitat, arranged to limit the effects of agriculture on this habitat (e.g. an area developed on the banks of a river to protect the riverine habitat and limit inputs of soil, nutrients and pesticides into the waterways).
Source
According to Poitou-Charentes Regional Council

Admissible/acceptable daily intake (ADI)

Updated on 13/07/2018
Définition
Sens technique
Amount of chemicals that a man or an animal can swallow per day, during his/its life, without any appreciable risk to his/its health. Values are especially established for food additives and pesticide residues whose presence in food meets technical requirements or that are necessary for the protection of plants.
Source
According to Ademe

Land tenure status

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

Status associated with a body of water, determining the owner: maritime public domain, public waterways domain, State-owned property, local government (municipal, departmental, regional, mixed syndicate), public institution, association, group or company, private property or undetermined.

Source
According to OFB

Land cover

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun
Here it characterizes, according to the typology of the CORINE Land Cover base of the observation and statistics service (SOeS) of the Ministry for the Environment, the surface of a river basin. This typology distinguishes five major types of land cover in particular: urbanized areas, agricultural areas, forests and semi-natural areas,
Source
According to OFB

Monitoring site

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

Station located on a hydrographic entity (river, lake, canal, etc), in which measurements or samples are made for physico-chemical, microbiological ... analyses to determine the quality of the aquatic environments in this area. It concerns a space in which it is possible to make measurements at different sites deemed consistent and representative of the station


Source
According to OFB

Fishing operation

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun

All sampling actions in an aquatic environment, which are conducted on a measuring station and at a given moment, in order to know and follow the fish populations.

Source
d'après OFB

River Fish Index

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique
Index for assessing the biological quality of the water of a river through an analysis of fish populations.
Source
According to OFB

Standardized Global Biological Index

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

Index for assessing the biological quality of the water of a river through an analysis of macro invertebrates. The value of this index depends on both the quality of the physical environment (bottom structure, habitat diversity, river bank status, etc) and water quality.

Source
According to OFB