Public policy


Natural Area of Ecological, Faunistic or Floristic Interest

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens commun
Natural Area of special Ecological, Faunistic or Floristic Interest (ZNIEFF) which is the subject of a national scientific inventory under the authority of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle/National Natural History Museum (MNHN) on behalf of the Ministry for the Environment. Two types are well identified: type I: areas of outstanding biological interest, areas of type II covering the large natural areas up to date, the ZNIEFF inventory concerns: wetlands, streams, marshes, bogs, moors, for example.
Source
According to OFB

Monitoring Programme

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

All provisions (location of monitoring sites, monitored quality elements, controlled parameters or groups of parameters, control frequencies, monitoring methods, etc) related to the monitoring of water status in a basin or group of basins under the Water Framework Directive, in order to establish a coherent and comprehensive picture of the status of these waters. This programme includes: (i) quantitative monitoring of rivers and water bodies; (ii) monitoring of the ecological status, chemical status and

Source
According to the Ministry for the Environment and OFB

Assessment process

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique
Implementation of a sequence of operations for assessing the status of water qualify on an assessment site according to one or more quality elements over a given period and in accordance with a given assessment profile.
Source
According to OFB

Parameter

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique
Property of a medium or part of it which helps to assess its characteristics and/or quality and/or fitness to some uses. The parameter can firstly be of two types: quantitative and qualitative, and secondly of five kinds: physical, chemical, environmental, microbiological and hydrobiological.
Source
According to OFB

Control operation

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

All on-site measurements, samples and/or analyses, which are performed at a control point for a specified period, in accordance with a control protocol, for assessing a quality element and producing observation data.

Source
According to OFB

Quality element

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

Partial view of the water status, which gives rise to control operations, the results of which are used by an assessment to determine quality indicators. The quality element is described by a parameter or set of parameters (parameter group). The list of quality elements is defined in Annex 5 of the

Source
According to OFB

Operational monitoring

Updated on 26/10/2022
Définition
Sens technique

Control to establish, as part of the water status monitoring programme, the status of water bodies which are not fully guaranteed to achieve their environmental objectives, and assess the effectiveness of programmes of measures on them.

Source
According to OFB